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Coca-Cola Seeks Reduced GST Rates and Extended Implementation Period in India

In March 2017, Coca-Cola urged the Indian government to lower GST on aerated drinks from 43% to 34% and to push the implementation deadline from July 1st to September. The company argued its products were not luxury or 'sin' items, requesting a 6% cess cap instead of 15%. This appeal came amidst government concerns over sugar content in beverages and discussions about a 'fat tax' on unhealthy foods to address obesity.

📖 1 min read read🏷️ GST Rates

In March 2017, the American beverage corporation Coca-Cola petitioned the Indian government for two significant changes regarding the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Firstly, the company requested a reduction in the tax rate for aerated beverages, proposing a decrease from 43% to 34%. Coca-Cola contended that its products should not incur a 15% cess on top of the 28% highest tax bracket, as they are neither luxury goods nor 'sin products.' Instead, the company suggested a cess limit of 6%. Secondly, Coca-Cola sought an extension for the GST implementation deadline, asking for it to be moved from July 1st to September, thereby providing businesses more time for a smooth transition.

This request from Coca-Cola emerged at a time when the government was scrutinizing the sugar content in various beverages, noting higher levels in products sold in India compared to those in Europe. Authorities were also exploring proposals to mandate the display of sugar and fat content on processed foods and drinks. Additionally, the government was contemplating the introduction of a 'fat tax' on unhealthy food items, an initiative aimed at combating rising obesity rates across the nation. This information was initially reported by Firstpost.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is GST?
GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is an indirect tax used in India on the supply of goods and services. It is a comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax charged on every value addition.
How are GST rates determined in India?
GST rates are determined by the GST Council, a joint forum of the Centre and States. They categorize goods and services into various slabs (e.g., 5%, 12%, 18%, 28%) based on factors like essentiality and social impact.
What is a GST Cess?
A GST Cess is an additional tax levied on certain goods and services, typically over and above the standard GST rate. It is often imposed on 'sin goods' (like tobacco products and aerated drinks) and luxury items, with the collected revenue usually earmarked for specific purposes like compensation to states.
What is the highest GST slab rate in India?
The highest standard GST slab rate in India is 28%. This rate applies to certain luxury goods, sin goods, and some industrial intermediates.
How does GST impact different sectors of the economy?
GST has a wide-ranging impact, aiming to simplify the indirect tax structure, reduce the cascading effect of taxes, and create a common national market. It affects pricing, supply chain, and compliance requirements across various sectors, leading to both benefits and challenges depending on the industry.