Real Estate Industry Concerns Over Increased Costs Due to Goods and Services Tax
The real estate sector in India is concerned about potential price increases due to the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Developers fear that if an 18% GST is applied without subsuming stamp duty, overall property costs will rise significantly. The National Real Estate Development Council (Naredco) advocates for a lower GST rate of 12% for the sector to prevent adverse impacts on property affordability.
Across India, real estate developers express apprehension that property expenses may significantly increase if the sector is subjected to an 18% Goods and Services Tax (GST) rate, and if stamp duty is not incorporated. A recently amended bill, approved by the Rajya Sabha, designates land leasing, buying under-construction properties, and commercial property rentals as taxable under the GST regime.
Recent GST Council Meeting Updates
The 47th GST Council meeting, held on June 28-29, 2022, in Chandigarh, was presided over by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. Key recommendations included rate revisions to boost revenue and address inverted duty structures, along with a reduction in the GST exemption list. Additionally, compliance relaxations were provided for e-commerce suppliers and taxpayers under the composition scheme.
On December 31, 2021, the 46th GST Council meeting took place in New Delhi, chaired by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. During this session, a decision was made to postpone the proposed increase in the GST rate for textiles to 12%.
The 45th GST Council meeting, convened on September 17, 2021, addressed several key matters. These included extending tax concessions for essential COVID-19 items, discussing GST compensation for states, and correcting inverted tax structures.
On May 28, 2021, the 43rd GST Council meeting was held. During this meeting, the Council sanctioned the reintroduction of the GST amnesty scheme, streamlined late fees for all taxpayers, particularly small ones, and granted an IGST exemption for imported COVID-19 treatment equipment and relief supplies until August 31, 2021.
Impact of GST on Property Costs
This new tax structure is intended to incorporate existing VAT and service tax payments made by consumers, but it will not include stamp duty. The National Real Estate Development Council (Naredco) has expressed concern that continuing stamp duty and other local taxes alongside GST could lead to higher property prices. Naredco advocates for a maximum GST rate of 12% for the real estate sector and has formally submitted this request to the government, as noted by The Hindustan Times.