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Reduced Taxpayer Count Under GST Compared to Previous Indirect Tax Regimes

The introduction of GST in India will lead to a smaller base of registered taxpayers compared to the combined VAT and Service Tax systems. This is primarily due to a higher registration threshold of INR 20 lakhs, exempting many smaller businesses. Despite this reduction, tax revenue is unlikely to decrease, as most revenue originates from larger taxpayers with annual turnovers exceeding INR 1.5 crores.

📖 1 min read read🏷️ GST Assessee Base

Reduced Taxpayer Count Under GST Compared to Previous Indirect Tax Regimes

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime is set to replace all existing indirect taxes in India. However, the number of businesses required to register under GST will be lower than the combined total under the previous Value Added Tax (VAT) and Service Tax systems. This reduction is primarily due to the increased registration threshold of INR 20 lakhs, which means approximately two-thirds of the taxpayers previously registered under VAT and Service Tax will no longer be required to register under GST.

Despite this smaller assessee base, the nation is not expected to experience a decline in tax revenue. This is because the majority of tax revenue is generated by taxpayers whose annual turnover exceeds INR 1.5 crores. This trend was also highlighted in a report by the Financial Express.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary reason for the smaller GST taxpayer base?
The main reason for the reduced GST taxpayer base is the higher registration threshold of INR 20 lakhs, exempting many small businesses previously registered under VAT and Service Tax.
How does the GST registration threshold compare to previous indirect tax regimes?
The GST registration threshold of INR 20 lakhs is higher than the previous thresholds for VAT and Service Tax, leading to fewer businesses requiring registration.
Will the government's tax revenue be negatively impacted by fewer registered taxpayers under GST?
No, the government's tax revenue is not expected to be negatively impacted, as most revenue comes from larger taxpayers with annual turnovers exceeding INR 1.5 crores.
What was the previous registration threshold for VAT and Service Tax?
The article indicates the previous thresholds for VAT and Service Tax were lower than the new GST threshold of INR 20 lakhs, leading to a larger number of registered entities.
Which types of businesses contribute the most to GST revenue?
Businesses with an annual turnover above INR 1.5 crores contribute the majority of tax revenue under the GST regime.