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Understanding GST: Applicability, Rates, and HSN Codes for LPG Cylinders

This article clarifies the application of Goods and Services Tax (GST) to LPG cylinders in India. It details the specific GST rates for domestic cylinders, comprising CGST, SGST/UTGST, and the combined IGST. Furthermore, it explains the relevant HSN codes and outlines the eligibility for Input Tax Credit (ITC) for commercial versus domestic LPG cylinder purchases, providing essential information for tax planning.

📖 2 min read read🏷️ GST on LPG Cylinders

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) cylinders are subject to the Goods and Services Tax (GST) framework. This article will explore the GST implications for LPG cylinders, detailing their tax rates, HSN codes, and other relevant tax information.

GST Application to Cylinders and LPG

All domestic LPG cylinders are covered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system, which applies fixed rates. The Central Government imposes a Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST) of 2.5%. Similarly, states or Union Territories levy a State Goods and Services Tax (SGST) or Union Territory Goods and Services Tax (UTGST), also at 2.5%. Consequently, the combined Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) rate is set at 5%.

GST Rate and HSN Code for LPG Cylinders

The following table outlines the GST rates and HSN codes applicable to LPG domestic cylinders:

ItemHSN codeCGST RateSGST / UTGST RateIGST rate
LPG domestic cylinder2711 12 00 2711 13 00 2711 19 002.5%2.5%5%

Input Tax Credit (ITC) Eligibility for LPG Cylinder Purchases

Businesses, such as hotels, restaurants, catering services, or manufacturing units, may claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) for commercial LPG cylinder purchases. However, ITC claims are not permissible for domestic LPG cylinders.

It is vital to comprehend the varying GST rates for effective tax planning. Moreover, businesses can leverage the Input Tax Credit mechanism to optimize their overall tax strategy.

Further Reading

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GST and how does it apply in India?
Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services in India. It replaced multiple cascading taxes, aiming to simplify the tax structure and create a unified national market.
Are all types of LPG cylinders subject to the same GST rate?
No, while domestic LPG cylinders generally have a specific GST rate (e.g., 5%), commercial LPG cylinders may be subject to a different rate (e.g., 18%), and their Input Tax Credit rules also differ.
Can businesses claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on commercial LPG purchases?
Yes, businesses can generally claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on commercial LPG cylinder purchases if these are used for business activities like hospitality, manufacturing, or catering services.
What is an HSN code and why is it important for GST?
An HSN (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) code is an internationally recognized product numbering system. Under GST, it is crucial for classifying goods, determining the correct tax rates, and facilitating international trade documentation.
What are the components of GST applied to products like LPG cylinders?
The GST applied to products typically consists of Central GST (CGST) and State GST (SGST) for intra-state supplies, or Integrated GST (IGST) for inter-state supplies. UTGST replaces SGST in Union Territories.